Gen Y Changing Healthcare Associations

Doctors get away with comments about young people’s behaviour, motivation and performance. Similar quips about gender, race or religion would guarantee political suicide, if not formal complaints.

Author Sarah Sladek wrote two books about the next generation and how they change professional associations. Dr. Chris Jyu assigned Sladek’s books as homework and threatened to ask us questions about them.

With a huge grin he promised, “There will be a test!

Chris does a great job as caucus whip for the Ontario delegation to the Canadian Medical Association general council.

The following quotes and thoughts stood out. They are raw, unedited and attempt to capture a sense of the general theme.

Book 1

Knowing Y: Engage the Next Generation Now, Sarah Sladek 2014.

Chapter 1

  • Association demographics are changing. We should pool or profile members according to what they value rather than by their demographic characteristics.
  • Too many associations are stuck in a rut and deliver the same old program.
  • Associations are built around traditions that cater to the needs, values and interests of baby boomers.
  • Generation Y hates to be sold anything and will actively research prices and read reviews
  • Gen Y expects exceptional service, values customization and remains detached from institutions.
  • They want easy access to information. They are not especially politically savvy but are very socially aware.

Chapter 2

  • Generation Y has become known for instant gratification.
  • It is a review driven, socially networked generation that hates to be sold anything.
  • It ignores advertising.
  • They take risks and bend the rules.
  • They value innovation, connectivity and convenience.
  • Generation Y values access over ownership. They like to be close to where they live, work and do business.
  • They will join your association to purchase access as opposed to owning membership.
  • They are not owners.
  • They value sharing. They don’t praise value propositions, but they do appreciate value statements that are intended for sharing.
  • Gen Y is driven by quality, popularity, price, adventure, tech connectivity, convenience, access and sharing.

Chapter 3

  • Membership used to be anyone who pays dues, however, Generation Y wants to have an emotional commitment or relationship with an association.
  • They want to be inspired by their involvement in the association’s work.
  • They tend to get involved when someone they admire invites them to attend. They need to feel energy within the association.
  • Membership must provide an opportunity to do something influential and meaningful. The outcomes of their work must be apparent.
  • They need invitation to continue to be in a relationship with the association.
  • The association and its leaders need to be forward thinking and be able to share their passion with Generation Y.
  • They are looking for relationships and relevance.

Chapter 4

  • Google built on the premise that people want meaningful work, knowledge of what’s happening in their environment and the opportunity to shape that environment.
  • There are only two ways to influence a person’s behaviour: manipulation and inspiration.
  • Great organizations don’t sell things; they stand for things.
  • We need to improve our membership experience.
  • The new generation is inspired by personal happiness.

We must understand that our association is in the service business.

  • We should focus on what we want to change.
  • Generation Y shares their opinions on just about everything.
  • They are willing to listen to a leader that offers a genuine, inspiring sense of purpose.
  • We should do what are members want not what we want.

Chapter 5

  • They have an extreme dedication to – and comfort using – technology .
  • Technology is a defining member benefit.
  • They must have a great digital experience.
  • Technology is expected.
  • They are drawn to convenience and connections with people not institutions.
  • They struggle to prioritize which job title to place on their LinkedIn profiles. They are serial entrepreneurs.
  • Associations tend to breed homogenous cultures.
  • We should consider a 360 degree view of our association. Many of Generation Y have unrelated pursuits which could make associations much more relevant and balanced.

Chapter 6

  • Generation Y is an experience generation and have created the experience economy. Consider Walt Disney World, Apple, Cirque du Soleil, Dave and Busters.
  • Experiences are more memorable and considered to be more valuable than goods and services.
  • Generation Y uses social media and will talk about their experience. Your association does not control the message anymore. Generation Y does.
  • Associations need to focus on creating great experiences, content, and opportunities that ultimately help people feel good about themselves.
    • For example Starbucks “Exists to inspire and nurture the human spirit – one person, one cup and one neighbourhood at a time.
  • Great organizations exist to make the audience feel smart, important and happy.
  • Generation Y values sharing, inclusivity, interaction and wants to have something to talk about. They want to share, like, post, and retweet.
  • Generation Y tends to have great relationships with their parents, and they seek out the same relationships in their careers. Associations need to build meaningful relationships with their audience.
  • Association should seek to make a difference globally.
  • Generation Y wants to be involved with something bigger than themselves. They tend to value improving education, ending poverty and saving the environment.
  • They value community, positive change, and happiness.
  • The old way of hosting events: interruption, reaction, attendees, big promises, observers, and traditions.
  • The new way of should be focused on creating experiences. Engagement, interaction, fans, personal gestures, participants, and innovation.

Chapter 7

  • This generation is more comfortable with the idea that advocacy and governments cannot solve people’s problems.
  • Government isn’t the solution.
  • Generation Y puts being a good parent, having a successful marriage, and helping others in need as their top priorities.
  • An association should focus on the greater good and to engage members in the process.
  • Social entrepreneurs are action based, purpose driven, engage grassroots, build on relationships, use digital technology and communicate continuously.
  • Barack Obama demonstrated an excellent engagement of Generation Y.
    • He had a special logo with a clear call to action.
    • He used social media extensively.
    • A training and support program was set up through Camp Obama that included fellowships.
    • He highlighted volunteers at rallies.
    • He asked volunteers to perform specific functions whenever they engaged with the campaign.

Chapter 8

  • Kodak went bankrupt because it resisted change and possibly because it had the oldest workforce.
  • Associations will need to learn how to engage Generation Y as employees to. Why aren’t associations taking the lead to help prepare for this demographic shift in the workforce?
  • Associations are perfectly positioned to train and support.
  • Generation Y came of age in a recession and will find it difficult to bounce back. They carry large student loan debts bills, increasing responsibilities and are feeling stressed.
  • Associations need to meet these practical needs of their membership.
  • Generation Y demands more from employers.
  • Generation Y leads in evaluating people based on skills and performance not experience.  They tend to value quality over quantity.
  • They expect a very mobile career.
  • Gen Y wants to lead and are entrepreneurial.
  • Leadership training and coaching could be a valuable offering from associations.
  • Knowledge does not offer a competitive advantage anymore. Critical skills include vision and foresight.
  • Work before Generation Y was based on experience. It was controlled, long term, ladder driven, including stability and tradition.
  • After generation Y, work will be based on skills and performance, transparency, short term, project driven including change and innovation.
  • What is the average age of our membership?

Chapter 9

  • Zappos shoes was built on an outstanding customer experience. Generation Y wants something that’s meaningful, motivational and memorable.
  • Associations need to ask
    • Why did our association organize in the first place?
    • What can we do to keep our why relevant to generation Y?
  • Generation Y wants to know how our association makes a difference in their lives and the lives of others.

Chapter 10

  • Over the next 30 days association leaders should spend 30 conversations with 30 different people between the ages of 19 to 32. We should not assume we have all the answers.
  • We could ask Generation Y the following questions:
    • What organizations do you admire and why?
    • What are your greatest professional challenges?
    • If you could create an ideal association experience what would it be like?
  • We need to ask why our association exists. We also need to ask what can we do to keep our Why relevant considering all the changes and opportunities that have emerged with Generation Y.
  • Associations need to find out where service could be vastly improved. We should ask, Are we investing in the right things?

Book 2

The End of Membership as We Know It: Building the Fortune-Flipping, Must-Have Association of the Next Century (ASAE/Jossey-Bass Series) 2011

Chapter 1

  • For years, membership associations were like monopolies and dominated their culture.
  • Technology and demographic shifts force us to change.
  • There is an increased demand for work life balance.
  • There’s been a societal movement away from conformity towards individuality in in the past.
  • Younger people seek and demand a return on membership it includes tangible Member Services, high levels of accountability, identifiable career advantages, a sense of professional community and opportunities to serve within the associations.
  • Associations need to have a definable niche with expertise. Younger generations are driven by personal happiness. Associations must eliminate negative and accentuate the positive.
  • Associations must be able to prove their worth if. Younger members are associating themselves with a cause and want to be inspired to make a difference.
  • Networking is not a member benefit.
  • Know exactly how your association brings value.
  • Determine your cost to value ratio for membership.
  • Guarantee a return on membership investment with specific outcomes.

Chapter 2

  • Many in associations refuse to change until the end is facing them.
  • Leadership of at-risk associations can sometimes adopt an entitlement syndrome believing that the problem really isn’t as bad as it seems. They often blame someone else for the association’s decline.

Chapter 3

  • Focus on the outcomes of membership.
  • Young members want much more then a listing to a car directory.
  • They need practical solutions to problems.
  • Track the return on investment for membership.
  • The secret to your association success hinges on member benefits.
  • You must solve a problem for members.
  • Make your members more successful because they are members.
  • The under 45 crowd does not care about your associations history, insurance discounts and annual conference.
  • They want to lead learn and an opportunity to make a difference.
  • Generation X & Y will sit on the board for a shorter time with the intention of doing something that makes a visible difference. It should be enjoyable and rewarding. If not, they will move on.
  • Associations should expand the professional development offerings.
  • Baby boomers sometimes referred to as the Me generation sought to gain accomplishments and material possessions. Generations X & Y put salary and prestige behind a great work-life balance.
  • Survey members or host focus groups.
  • Take a serious look at what you offer. it needs to be the most valuable, exclusive, problem-solving, people-loving membership you can offer.

Chapter 4

  • Generation X puts more demands on the organizations they support.
  • Generation X & Y are turned off by hard pressure sales.
  • Younger generations hold all the power. Whether you realize it or not, they have the power to make or break your association.
  • People don’t really need associations to build relationships anymore.

Chapter 5

  • Associations must relinquish control.
  • Younger members don’t want the same old hierarchy.
  • They don’t want to come to a program, watch a speaker present, and then leave.

Chapter 6

  • Associations could consider five different types of membership models.

Chapter 7

  • Your association leadership must define with absolute clarity your association’s reason for being and its nice.
  • What differentiates your association from its competition?
  • Determine your guarantee.
  • What is your core benefit.
  • Focus on outcomes not features.
  • Measure success whenever possible.
  • Target your market.

 

Patient-Centred vs. Provider-Centred

Patient-centeredWhile discussing over-crowding and ‘safe, quality care’,  a retired nurse manager said, “It’s all about doing what’s best for the patients.”  She told me, “People try to call it patient safety, but it’s just covering your butt.”

Motivations to help patients versus protect ourselves start to compete when Medicare runs short of money.

With enough resources, providers can protect themselves and focus on patient benefit.  When resources get scarce, providers often have to choose between patient benefit and self-protection.

For example, no one gets criticized for providing ‘really great care’ inside an emergency department or on an inpatient ward.  They’re patient-centred.  But providers can spend as much time as they want with patients only if they make other patients wait for hours (days!) in the ED waiting room or admitted in ED hallways.  Providers can champion ideal care settings – proper rooms, great infection control – only by forcing other patients to endure no bed, no quiet, and no infection control in an ED hallway or waiting room.

No one will fault a nurse or physician for working ‘really hard’ and doing a ‘really good job’ with his patients.  Discharge excellence, thorough education, exploration of psychosocial factors; no one can criticize a provider for ‘working hard’ to be patient-centred.

Are We Patient-Centred?

Are we really working hard for patients or are we just covering our butts?  Are we avoiding the risk of having to see a new patient in a less-than-ideal setting?  Are we aiming for ‘faultless’ care for our patient because we want what’s best for patients, or because we want what’s best for us?

But we’re already at the 25th percentile for length of stay!  What more can we do?

Even if care gets trimmed down to the shortest possible, leaving patients to languish in hallways and waiting rooms goes against everything healthcare believes in.  Both emergency departments and inpatient services do the same thing.  EDs leave patients in waiting rooms; wards leave patients in the ED.

Our system does not have resources to allow providers to give ideal care all the time.  Even if you don’t have enough to give patients your best, you can still give them something; letting them languish in the waiting room or ED is egregious.

Healthcare providers can describe their concerns in terms of quality, professionalism or patient benefit without being patient-centred.  When we make these comments in the face of unconscionable waits and suffering elsewhere – suffering that we could do something to alleviate – we are just “covering our butt.”

What do you think?  What role does self-protection play in our refusal to get patients out of the waiting room or up to the wards?

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(The photo comes from an MSF page about Patient-Centred care for TB patients in Armenia.  Check it out, too.)